AT is any item, piece of equipment, or software system that helps people with disabilities to live a healthier and more productive, and independent lives. At Forest Pathways we are exploring AT used for navigating websites.
There are many different types of AT available, and the specific type of AT that is appropriate for a person will depend on their individual needs and goals. Some common examples of AT include:
Assistive technologies (AT) are tools and devices that help people with visual impairments overcome the challenges they face in daily life. These technologies can range from simple, low-tech solutions to sophisticated electronic devices.
Here are some of the most common assistive technologies for the visually impaired
Low-tech Assistive Technologies
- White Canes - The most iconic symbol of visual impairment, white canes help people navigate their surroundings by providing them with tactile feedback about their environment.
Braille
A system of raised dots that can be read by touch, Braille allows people who are blind or have low vision to read and write.
Talking Watches and Clocks
These devices announce the time in a synthesised voice, making it easier for people with visual impairments to tell time.
- Large Print Materials
- Books, magazines, and other printed materials that are available in larger fonts can be easier for people with low vision to read.
Mid-tech Assistive Technologies
Video Magnifiers (CCTVs) - These devices use a camera to magnify printed materials, making them easier to see.
Video Magnifier
- Speech-to-Text Software - This software allows people to dictate text using their voice, which can be helpful for people who have difficulty typing due to visual impairment.
Speech to Text Software
- Text-to-Speech Software - This software reads aloud digital text, such as emails, web pages, and documents.
Text to Speech Software
High-tech Assistive Technologies
- Smart Glasses - These glasses use augmented reality (AR) technology to superimpose information onto the wearer's field of view. For example, smart glasses can be used to identify objects, read text aloud, and provide navigation assistance.
Smart Glasses
- Virtual Reality (VR) - VR technology can be used to create simulated environments that can help people with visual impairments learn new skills or experience things that they would not be able to do in the real world.
Virtual Reality
- Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) - BCIs are devices that allow people to control computers or other devices using their thoughts. This technology has the potential to revolutionise the way people with visual impairments interact with the world.
Here are some of the benefits of using AT
- Increased independence and participation in everyday activities
- Improved quality of life
- Increased productivity in school and at work
- Greater inclusion in society